The Water-based adhesives are a type of adhesive that employs water as the main solvent, ensuring environmentally friendly and safe bonding solutions. They are used extensively to join materials such as paper, cardboard, fabrics, wood, and plastics. Water-based adhesives work by allowing water to evaporate after application, leaving a strong and flexible bond. These adhesives are widely used in packaging, woodworking, labeling, bookbinding, and textile industries due to their high adhesion and durability. Compared to solvent-based adhesives, water-based options are safer for the environment and workers, reduce harmful VOC emissions, and minimize odor. They are also compatible with large-scale production systems, including automated application processes. Some formulations offer enhanced resistance to moisture, heat, and chemicals, expanding their usability for industrial and outdoor applications. Water-based adhesives combine safety, environmental benefits, and strong bonding performance, making them ideal for a wide range of applications in modern industries.